In a small bowl, add the yeast and water and mix together to make a paste. Set aside.
In a large mixing bowl, cream the butter and sugar together. Add salt, egg yolks, sour cream, and start adding the flour 1 cup at a time until combined.
Add the proofed yeast (should be bubbly) to the flour mixture and combine. Dough will be sticky. Refrigerate 1 hour or overnight (see note*).
Remove dough from fridge and separate into 3-4 balls.
Roll out each ball into rectangles (about 1/4-inch works well), adding more flour as needed to prevent sticking.
Mix together all ingredients for nut filling and spread evenly over dough, leaving a little room near the edges so it doesn't overflow when rolled. Roll tightly.
Preheat oven to 350°F. Let potica rise for 1 hour (will rise more in the oven if the dough has been refrigerated for a longer time).