What Can I Use Instead of Parchment Paper?

By: Bob's Red Mill | October 5 2022

It happens at the worst moment. You are just about to begin prepping food and getting your goods ready for the oven when you open a drawer and realize you’re all out of parchment paper. Drat. This can be frustrating because there are so many different parchment paper uses. Or, maybe you just prefer to use something else, because let’s be real… parchment paper can get a bit pricey, and if you’re on a budget, you don't always have it on hand. 

This is understandable as well. Parchment paper has been one of the essential tools for baking and cooking for professional chefs and bakers for ages. These days, if you love to cook at home, it's almost a given that you have been introduced to parchment paper and love it too.

What Is Parchment Paper?

Parchment paper is basically paper that has been coated with silicone. It can come in bleached or unbleached varieties, and the silicone makes the paper non-stick and heat-resistant, as well as water-resistant.

This makes it extremely versatile, so it is great for baking projects, layering in between desserts and candies, covering your workspace as you do messy things like roll out your dough, and you can even use it for decorating purposes, by rolling it into a little piping cornet to apply icing.

If that’s not handy enough, you can also bend it into a little funnel to move dry ingredients like spices back and forth, you can use it to steam cook things like chicken and fish, and it's a great product to line your baking pan with, when you just want to cook something without making a huge mess.

Parchment paper is like the anti-mess weapon of the kitchen, and it makes for easy clean-up in many different ways. For added convenience, you can even buy parchment paper that is already pre-cut into sizes that you need.

But what about those days when you run out of your beloved parchment paper, and you have no time to run to the store? Or you simply haven’t been introduced to the wonders of parchment paper, yet find you need it for some new baking project?

When the unthinkable happens, why not try using one of these alternatives?

Top Four Parchment Paper Substitutes

1. Wax Paper: Cheap Alternative for Projects that Don’t Involve Heat

Wax paper is similar to parchment paper in that it has a thin wax coating on each side which makes it a moisture-resistant and nonstick surface. It works well as a less expensive substitute to parchment, especially if you’re using it for things like covering your counters for a messy project, or using it to layer between desserts or line the inside of dishes. It’s also a smart and cheap way to keep the mess down. 

You can cover your countertops with it the same as you would with parchment paper, and use it when measuring out dry ingredients. If you measure out your ingredients over the wax paper, you can then take it one step further and funnel any excess ingredient back into its container. You can either save the wax paper for another use later or toss it. 

Wondering what the difference is between parchment paper vs wax paper and can you put wax paper in the oven? The biggest difference between parchment paper and wax paper is that wax paper is not heat-resistant. This means you cannot use it for baking, or even use it in the oven at all because the wax could melt and even catch fire inside your oven. Think of parchment paper as useful for projects that involve direct heat, and wax paper more useful for projects that don't involve direct heat. It all depends on your intended usage. 

Summary: Unlike parchment paper, wax paper is not heat-resistant, making it unsafe to use when baking. Wax paper is best used to line dishes, measure ingredients, and prevent messy work spaces.

2. Silpat Baking Mat: Useful for Baking

For a substitute for parchment paper that you can use to bake too, you might consider a Silpat Baking Mat. These mats are more expensive than parchment paper, but the upside is they can last for years. They are made of silicone and are flexible and heat-resistant. This makes them a great nonstick surface for less messy baking projects, like baking cookies or bread rolls. 

However, you can't use these mats to steam things in the oven or funnel ingredients. Also note that these mats cannot be adjusted for different projects without having to buy many different sizes, whereas with parchment and wax paper you can cut to the sizes that you need. 

Summary: Silicone baking mats are a great baking alternative as they are heat-resistant and therefore safe to use in the oven. Use them when making traditional baked goods like cookies.

3. Aluminum Foil: Great for Insulation

Aluminum foil is a viable substitute for parchment paper too, but again, depends on your intended usage. Foil is basically a very thin piece of aluminum. It can be great for lining the dishes and pans you are cooking with so that cleanup is easier.

However, unlike parchment paper and wax paper, foil doesn't have anything that makes it nonstick.

This means that you could end up with bits of foil stuck to your food when all is said and done. But like parchment paper, foil can be used for steaming things like chicken, fish, and veggies in the oven, and also used for covering dishes so they stay warm, wrapping up sandwiches, and wrapping up raw meat that you intend to freeze for a short period of time. You can use foil to make those little funnels to funnel ingredients, and even use it to line your stove plates to help keep them clean.

Another way some may use foil is to line the inside of the oven in an attempt to help with the mess factor. However, this is not recommended, because it can cause damage to your oven and also prevent a proper circulation of air which affects how your food cooks.  The bottom line is that you can use foil for many of the same things you would use parchment paper for, but it doesn’t mean you always should. If parchment paper is for hot use, and waxed paper is for cold use, think of foil more as your alternative for insulating use.

Another nice thing about aluminum foil is that it can be recycled. Wax paper cannot. Finally, keep in mind that the purposes of parchment paper are often twofold. One, it’s used to keep food from sticking. Two, it’s used to lift foods that may be too delicate.

Moral of the story: if you absolutely must use foil for cooking or baking, cut it to the size that you need and make sure you grease it well so that your food doesn't stick.

Summary: Aluminum foil can endure high temperatures, but doesn’t have the non-stick qualities of parchment paper. Be sure to grease it thoroughly if using it in the oven.

4. Grease: Simple, But Effective

When all else fails, you can go the old-fashioned route and grease your pans or baking molds. You can do this using a cooking spray like coconut oil or olive oil, or you can really go the old-fashioned route, and spread your grease around using a paper towel. You can do this with butter as well (a stick works great), it all depends on you and the type of grease you prefer.

After you have greased your cake pan or baking sheet, you will then want to sprinkle a bit of flour all over the baking pan and shake and roll it around so that the flour sticks to the grease. You want the flour to stick evenly and then tap out the excess into your sink.

Summary: In a pinch, greasing your pans or baking molds can work in place of parchment paper. Be sure to coat your pans with a thin layer of flour for best results.

Caution: Never Use Paper Grocery Bags

Sometimes, someone may say just use a paper grocery bag instead of parchment paper. This is a very bad idea, because of the high likelihood of the bag catching fire in the oven. This can even happen with temperatures that are relatively low.

Not only that, but paper bags are made of fibrous material that will affect how your food cooks and they have zero nonstick properties. You can’t even grease it because the grease will just soak into the paper and be rendered useless.

And if you need more discouragement, keep in mind that many grocery bags have ink in them, which can become toxic when it mixes with your food. The only thing that you could try using a paper grocery bag for is to wrap food for storing.

But again, not the best solution by far. Again . . . do not use a paper grocery bag as a parchment paper replacement. There are much better alternatives.

Summary: There are many risks with using paper grocery bags as a parchment paper replacement, from the bag catching fire in the oven to toxic ink contamination. We strongly recommend using one of the other alternatives outlined in this article.

Random Parchment Paper Substitutes

Other ideas that might work if you mainly use parchment paper for wrapping food is to try wrapping your food in banana leaves, soaked corn husks, or even dried, soaked bamboo leaves. Obviously, these are not items you would just have lying around, so if you wanted to use these in lieu of parchment paper, you would have to plan ahead of time.

As you can see, parchment paper is extremely useful for many different things. In fact, the more you use it, the more you will find ways to use it! But sometimes, parchment paper is just not readily available, whatever the reason. This is when you need a parchment paper alternative.

Hopefully, these recommendations from Bob’s Red Mill have given you some good ideas to experiment with. Just keep in mind their differences, and make sure that whatever you intend to use it for is safe and doable. And do not, we repeat, do not use any of these alternatives in the oven if they are not intended to hold up to the heat because you will put yourself at risk of starting a fire and endangering yourself and your home. On that note, happy cooking.

45 Comments

  1. Jim Wiggin
    Super Parchment is the best substitute for parchment as a baking sheet in my mind. It is inexpensive because lasts forever but it's best feature is that baked goods slide right off it, unlike Sil-Pat. I build pizzas and artisan breads on it and after a few minutes in the oven slip the sheet out so that the food is directly on my oven stone.
    Reply
  2. Jenny
    Butter paper is much better than wax paper.
    Reply
  3. BJoy
    Could a copper mat be used as a good substitute for parchment paper?
    Reply
    1. Whitney Barnes
      Hi! Unfortunately that's not something we have experience with.
      Reply
  4. The Printing Daddy
    Butter paper is much better than wax paper.
    Reply
  5. DnPackaging
    Using butter paper could be a great choice.
    Reply
  6. Christine Harrison
    Christine Harrison
    I have an old recipe for a strawberry cake roll which calls for lining the pan with waxed paper. I have made it that way for well over 30 years with no problem. Can I use parchment paper instead?
    Reply
    1. Whitney Barnes
      Whitney Barnes
      Hi Christine - Yes, you can use parchment in that type of recipe instead. Happy baking!
      Reply
  7. Sonja Dewing
    Yes Butter paper is much better than wax paper.
    Reply
  8. Smith
    Parchment paper, baking paper, or bakery release paper is cellulose-based paper that has been treated or coated to make it non-stick. It is used in baking as a disposable non-stick surface. It should not be confused with wax paper or waxed paper, which is paper that has been coated in wax
    Reply
  9. Stacy
    I've been reluctant to use parchment paper ever since some started smoking in the oven several years -- the recipe called for some of the paper to overhang the edges of the pan to help in lifting whatever it was out, and it was the overhang that was smoking. I had the oven temperature set for less than what the parchment paper was theoretically able to stand. Are gas ovens more prone to this sort of thing?
    Reply
    1. Whitney Barnes
      Hi Stacy, it sounds like you may have been using wax paper or a waxed parchment paper. The wax will melt/smoke in the high heat of an oven. Parchment paper is lined with a very thin layer of silicone, making it heat proof and non-stick.
      Reply
  10. Lauren
    Hello, making cake pops but have only foil if i grease it well can i put my pops on it to freeze them?
    Reply
    1. Whitney Barnes
      Whitney Barnes
      Hi Lauren - yes, that should work just fine.
      Reply
  11. Darryl Touchet
    Darryl Touchet
    There is a non stick aluminum foil now. Will that solve the issue of sticking?
    Reply
  12. Zee Packaging
    I think butter paper is best
    Reply
  13. woo packaging
    butter paper is way more better than average papers for cooking purposes.
    Reply
  14. Sarah Gerber
    Parchment paper is great but it's only good under 400 C. Most parchment is rated up to 425 C and at that point it starts to brown and can impact the flavour of the cooking.
    Reply
  15. Stampa Prints
    Butter paper is the more important part in the packaging industry
    Reply
  16. hand sanitizer boxes
    butter paper is the best option to use.
    Reply
  17. hand
    The option of butter paper is the better to use.
    Reply
  18. Ashish Gupta
    You can use Butter paper instead of Parchment Paper for packaging.
    Reply
  19. Michael Parker
    Thank you for sharing the informative article about how we can use butter papers, aluminum foils, and silpat baking mat instead of parchment paper. See you in the next amazing piece of article.
    Reply
  20. Hamza
    I learn many things about the Parchment paper when I read this blog. Its amazing informaiton.
    Reply
  21. Ejogga
    Such a really good blog i like it.
    Reply
  22. Simon Ambros
    Very informative blog and well explained as well.
    Reply
  23. The Coniferous
    Great post on parchment paper alternatives. Thanks for sharing!
    Reply
  24. nafees ahmad
    The content you have uploaded is very informative I really like it.
    Reply
  25. Lark
    I am making a carrot cake roll but I only have parchment sheets too small for the pan. If I overlap them will that work?
    Reply
    1. Elisabeth Allie
      Yep, that should work!
      Reply
  26. Celia
    I'm making some.sugar cookies when I noooooo I realize I don't have parchment paper it calls for to bake the cookies on. Since I have no other alternatives I'm going to have to use the ol grease n flour method.thanks for the tips! Way
    Reply
  27. Wanda Head
    This was very helpful. I've struggled with baking a cakes for years. Thanks for the info.
    Reply
  28. financebuzz
    If you don't have parchment paper, here are some substitutes that you can use:

    Aluminum Foil: You can use aluminum foil to line baking sheets, cover casseroles, or wrap food. Just make sure to use a heavy-duty foil that won’t tear or puncture easily.

    Silicone Baking Mats: Silicone baking mats are reusable and can be used in place of parchment paper for most baking and cooking needs.

    Wax Paper: Wax paper can be used as a substitute for parchment paper for tasks like wrapping sandwiches, but it is not heat-resistant and should not be used in the oven.

    Cooking Spray: You can lightly coat baking sheets or cake pans with cooking spray in place of using parchment paper.

    Oil or Butter: You can brush oil or melted butter on baking pans or casserole dishes instead of using parchment paper.
    Reply
  29. Mark Dylan
    Great post on parchment paper uses alternatives. Thanks for sharing!
    Reply
  30. Animations News
    Animations News
    this article about Parchment Paper is really informative, I appreciate you for sharing this kind of article with us.
    Reply
  31. Aaj Ki Taja Khabar
    Aaj Ki Taja Khabar
    Yes, wax paper is not heat-resistant and you cannot use it for baking.
    Reply
  32. Custom Box Guru
    Custom Box Guru
    I've been looking for eco-friendly alternatives to parchment paper, and your article delivered! The idea of using banana leaves sounds intriguing and sustainable. Has anyone tried this method? I'd love to hear about your experience.
    Reply
  33. ABDELLI ABDELKADER
    ABDELLI ABDELKADER
    Thank you for creating this blog. I am hoping this will be well-known to everyone so that it could help a lot.
    Reply
  34. Goliathtubs
    This blog post on alternatives to parchment paper is a game-changer! The variety of options provided, from silicone mats to greasing, offers practical solutions for every kitchen. The tips on choosing the right substitute based on the recipe are particularly helpful. A must-read for any home baker seeking flexibility in their kitchen supplies. Thanks, Bob's Red Mill, for simplifying our baking adventures!
    Reply
  35. Wyndell Merritt MD
    Wyndell Merritt MD
    Ah Ha! Now I know why I've had so much trouble with my efforts to bake with wax paper!! Thank you.
    Reply
  36. Adam
    Wow, the enthusiasm for sustainable packaging is truly inspiring!
    Reply
  37. Linda Jacobs
    I loved this information, and would love to hear more about anything in the cooking, baking, etc. realm!
    Reply
  38. Char Better
    Thanks for pointing out that waxed parchment or any waxed paper is NOT biodegradable nor recyclable. It's really important for many of us to know.
    Reply
  39. M
    Even better than alluminum foil, parchment paper, or any other paper, is simply greasing the pan with butter and coating with a layer of flour or powdered sugar. Works like a charm and is frugal!
    Reply

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